Thursday 20 October 2016

By Carl Patterson


Depression is a kind of mood disorder that causes lack of interest and persistent feeling of sadness in patients. The disorder is also referred to using other terms such as clinical depression and depressive disorder. The disorder affects thinking, behavior, and feeling in patients, resulting in emotional and physical problems. Both children as well as adults are affected. When searching for treatment for childhood depression Cleveland offers the best place to visit.

Most people experience the disorder once in their lives. However, others suffer from periodic episodes that never really go away. There are several symptoms for these episodes. Symptoms are many and they include sadness, anxiety, angry outbursts, lack of energy, sleep disturbance, and loss of interest in sex, hobbies, sports and other activities that one found happiness in before.

Symptoms in children are similar to those in adults. Usually, the symptoms may be very severe in some cases as to cause noticeable problems in the ability of the individual to carry out daily activities. The most affected daily activities include social activities, relationships, work, and school. Some people even fail to know the reason why they feel miserable and unhappy. Younger children will refuse to go to school and become underweight.

The existence of depressive disorder in people can be caused by many different factors. Some of the factors include inherited traits, brain chemistry, biological differences, and hormonal changes. Some research indicated that there are physical changes that occur in people with this disorder. It is still unknown what causes the physical changes, but it were known, then it would be easier to understand the causes of the problem. Changes in hormonal level in the body can also trigger the occurrence of the problem. Factors that cause hormonal changes include menopause, menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and thyroid problems.

There are certain tests and exams that may help in ruling out the existence of other problems and help to determine the cause of the problem. The most commonly used tests are physical exam, lab tests, psychological evaluation, and DSM-5. Common lab tests conducted are complete blood count and thyroid tests. In DMS-5 psychotherapists use the criteria specified in DSM-5 to determine if one is suffering from depressive disorder.

Mostly, medications and psychological counseling work perfectly for most patients with this disorder. Medications for relieving symptoms can be prescribed by primary care doctors or psychiatrists. A hospital stay is usually necessary for people have a severe form of the disease. However, if the disorder is only medium in severity, one may need to participate in outpatient treatment programs so that symptoms can improve.

Antidepressant medications on the current market are of different types. Various medications produce different side effects in different people. If this is the case, one should have a discussion with their doctor about the same. Common examples of antidepressants on the market include atypical antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, and monoamine oxidase inhibitors.

Choosing the right kind of medication for use is usually a major challenge. However, if one has a family member who has responded well to a certain medication, they should also try the same kind of medication. Alternatively, one could try out various medications until they find the one that works effectively for them.




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